Blog Layout

How to promote well-being among high school students

Robin LaBarbera • Feb 22, 2022

An evaluation of a specially designed curriculum aimed at equipping students for lifelong personal development and well-being.

The Science of Happiness

Last week, on another website (www.psych-news.com), we reported on recent research that investigated whether an online psychology course on the science of happiness impacted the mental health of course participants.


See Study the science of happiness to beat lockdown blues on Psych News.


Researchers looked at a course called the Science of Happiness, which is offered online to students at the University of Bristol. They compared 166 students who took the course during the COVID-19 pandemic to a control group of students who did not take the course. 


The 166 research participants in maintained their mental health and wellbeing during the semester compared to the control group. The control group, just like many others who have felt the effects of lockdown, showed a significant decline in wellbeing and an increase in anxiety during the same period. 


Sarah Purdy, a professor at the university where the research was conducted, considered the course to be “something that is engaging, educational and genuinely effective for improving mental health—and it has become an important piece in our supporting package for our students.”

 

After writing the article last week, I put my researcher hat on and read as much as I could on the science of well-being and happiness. This week I report on a study I uncovered that looked at how high school students benefited from participation in a well-being and happiness curriculum.

 

Well-being Among High School Students

Throughout the world, educators are growing more and more concerned about the social-emotional health of high school students. Behavioral issues abound, depression and anxiety are rampant, and equipping students for lifelong personal development and wellbeing has become a significant topic of discussion in faculty meetings. 

 

A group of educators and scientists developed a one-semester educational curricula that teaches students to perform acts of kindness, build positive relationships, maintain physical health, understand and capitalize on strengths, discover meaning and engagement, and develop positive habits of mind. The curriculum, which consists of 18 lessons, emphasizes active learning, group activities, role-play, journal writing, and self-assessment exercises. 

 

Nine classrooms of students at an urban high school in Beijing, China were randomly assigned to the intervention curriculum, and nine classrooms were assigned to a traditional psychology curriculum. The aim of their study was to test the effect of the curriculum on measures of affect, depression, life satisfaction, and well-being. A total of 515 students participated in the study.

 

The intervention group demonstrated a marked improvement in positive attitude and in six of the seven subscales of the measurement of happiness and life satisfaction instrument used in the study. 

 

It is worth mentioning that participants showed a significant improvement in the hope subscale.  The researchers said it was “an exciting outcome” that the “intervention curriculum increased the sense of control felt by students about their future happiness. We note the importance of hope as a predictor of well-being and improved grades, as well as reduced risk of suicide, substance abuse, and behavioral problems among adolescents.”   

 

“We are particularly encouraged that intervention subjects significantly agreed that humans can make themselves happier and that they (the subjects) could make themselves happier” the researchers said.

 

It is notable that the curriculum did not require the presence of mental health professionals. Classes were taught by schoolteachers who completed a 3-day workshop, making it a useful option for schools seeking to provide education in positive psychology and improve well-being in their students. 

 

 

References:

Desan, P. H., Setton, M. K., Holzer, A. A., Young, K. C., Sun, Y., He, F., Li, B., Weinstein, A. J., & Yu, X. (2021). Attitude change after a curriculum on the science and philosophy of well-being and happiness for high school students: A classroom-randomized trial. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 91, 1333-1348. 


Hobbs, C., Jelbert, S., Santos, L. R., & Hood, B. (2022). Evaluation of a credit-bearing online administered happiness course on undergraduates’ mental well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS ONE, 17(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263514


Peer Support and Self-Awareness (Shutterstock)
By Robin LaBarbera 12 Mar, 2024
Self-awareness is becoming aware of our thoughts and feelings. By understanding ourselves, we are better positioned to understand others and help them in their healing journey. As peer supporters, self-awareness is essential to preparing to encounter those we support, their families, and the system and support our peers in reentry.
writing successful grant proposals (Credit: Shutterstock)
By Robin LaBarbera 08 Jan, 2024
Grant proposals describe your organization’s mission, how you plan to use grant funds, your program's goals and objectives, a timeline for completion of the project, and an expected outcome. However, a grant proposal must be written in such a way as to convince potential funders of the value and impact of your project. At LaBarbera Learning Solutions, we’ve helped our clients write several successful grant proposals. In this guide, we’ll share with you 8 tips we’ve learned about what it takes to create a winning proposal.
belongingness behind bars (Shutterstock)
By Robin LaBarbera 17 Nov, 2023
The intricate link between belongingness and criminal behavior suggests that addressing the fundamental human need for connection can be a key element in the rehabilitation of those who are incarcerated.
Higher education in prison (Shutterstock)
By Robin LaBarbera 11 Sep, 2023
The evidence is clear: TUMI is responsible for the drastic change I observed in people like David McMillan. So, yes, we should provide educational opportunities to those who are incarcerated!
Active listening influences positive reentry
By Robin LaBarbera 30 Aug, 2023
By being consistently available, providing a listening ear, and showing clients that they are worth the effort they invest, peer supporters who are high-quality listeners can be key sources of positive support for formerly incarcerated men and women.
Four limiting beliefs about program evaluation (Shutterstock)
By Dr. Robin LaBarbera 03 Aug, 2023
Evaluation is a process that critically examines a program to collect and analyze information about a program’s activities, characteristics, and outcomes. Evaluation can be somewhat intimidating and threatening for those unfamiliar with its usefulness. Because of the negative stigma sometimes attached to evaluation, we feel it imperative to debunk some common myths associated with program evaluation.
Active listing transforms relationships (Shutterstock)
By Robin LaBarbera 02 Aug, 2023
While listening is a skill universally lauded, it’s rarely, if ever, explicitly taught as such. Develop this one skill and see your relationships radically transform!
By Robin LaBarbera 05 Jul, 2023
The lack of support, legal barriers, stigma, and meager wages create an intricate web of challenges that extend far beyond their sentence. In a system plagued by recidivism, where more than half struggle to find stable employment and two out of three are rearrested, the question is: How can we break this cycle and empower the formerly incarcerated to reintegrate successfully into society?
peer mentors in reentry (Shutterstock)
By Robin LaBarbera 19 Jun, 2023
Successful reentry programs give formerly incarcerated individuals the opportunity to become productive members of society and make a meaningful difference in the community by providing the support they need to access the tools, resources, and stability to rebuild their lives for the better. According to research, social support is one essential way to help break the cycle of recidivism.
Evaluating the effectiveness of peer mentoring in reentry (Shutterstock).
By Robin LaBarbera 12 Jun, 2023
If you have incorporated peer mentoring in your reentry programming, how do you know it is achieving its intended results? How do you know if it was effective in meeting the needs of your clients? Are you accomplishing what you set out to accomplish? Is the program worth the resources it costs? Increasingly, reentry programs and initiatives across the country are partnering with independent evaluators to answer these questions.
More Posts
Share by: